Will Kenton is an expert on the economy and investing laws and regulations. He previously held senior editorial roles at Investopedia and Kapitall Wire and holds a MA in Economics from The New School ...

Abstract: Gradient-based Bi-Level Optimization (BLO) methods have been widely applied to handle modern learning tasks. However, most existing strategies are theoretically designed based on restrictive ...

Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the secure transmission design for simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-assisted multiple-input ...

In this work, we reveal that the full gradient component in SAM’s adversarial weight perturbation does not contribute to generalization and, in fact, has undesirable effects. We then propose an ...

accelerate launch train.py \ --model_name Qwen2.5-Math-7B \ --model_path /path/to/Qwen2.5-Math-7B \ --train_data dataset/1shot_rlvr/pi1_r1280.parquet \ --effective ...